Supercomputers/Systems/ATERUI I
Japan · decommissioned · hpc
ATERUI I
Also known as ATERUI; NAOJ Cray XC30 ATERUI
Operated by National Astronomical Observatory of Japan at NAOJ Mizusawa Campus .
Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1263 of 1345 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 56 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.
Measured performance
- Rmax
- 801.40 TFlop/s
- Rpeak
- 1.06 PFlop/s
- Rmax ÷ Rpeak
- 75.7%
- Cores
- 25,440
- Power
- 568.5 kW
- Per watt
- 1.4 GF/W
Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.
What this machine is made of
One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.
| Role | Part | Supplier at build | Quantity | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Integrator | - Cray XC30 (NAOJ designation; TOP500 labels it XC40), prime manufacturer Cray Japan | Cray HPENYSE
rolls up to Hewlett Packard Enterprise | - | Verified | nao.ac.jptop500.org |
| CPU | Intel Xeon E5-2690 v3 CPUs x86-64 · 12C · 2.6 GHz · 22 nm · 135 W Intel Xeon E5-2690 v3 12C 2.6GHz (Haswell), 24 cores per node, 25,440 cores | Intel | - | Verified | nao.ac.jptop500.org |
| Interconnect | Cray Aries Interconnect Dragonfly · About 10 GB/s per direction · Around 1 microsecond Cray Aries interconnect | Cray HPENYSE
rolls up to Hewlett Packard Enterprise | - | Reported | top500.org |
| Operating system | Cray Linux Environment Operating systems Linux, Cray-customised · Proprietary layer over open-source Linux Cray Linux Environment | Cray HPENYSE
rolls up to Hewlett Packard Enterprise | - | Reported | top500.org |
The read
Cray supercomputer of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan's Center for Computational Astrophysics, installed at the Mizusawa campus in Oshu, Iwate. NAOJ calls it the Cray XC30 ATERUI: common use began on 1 April 2013, it was upgraded in September 2014 from 502 TFlop/s to 1.058 PFlop/s peak with Intel Haswell 2.6 GHz CPUs, and its page gives 1,060 nodes, 25,440 cores, 135.6 TB of memory and 820 TB of disk; operation ended in March 2018, when ATERUI II took over. TOP500 lists the same 25,440 cores (as an XC40 with Xeon E5-2690v3 on Aries), 801.4 TFlop/s Rmax, 1,058.3 TFlop/s Rpeak and 568.5 kW, with 64th place on the June 2013 list and last seen in November 2017.
Timeline
- 2013-04-01 First operational source
- 2013-06 List debut at #64 (June 2013) source
- 2018-03 Decommissioned source
Public list appearances
Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.
Site & facility
Change history
- 2026-10-09 Added ATERUI I
Source check
We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.
| Cited source | Result | Found on the page |
|---|---|---|
| nao.ac.jp | names system only | - |
| top500.org | names system and part | Intel Xeon E5-2690 v3, Cray Aries, Cray Linux Environment |
Checked 2026-10-13 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.
Further reading
Operating a supercomputer
Acceptance testing, why "installed" and "in production" are six months apart, and the machine lifecycle.
Inside a node
Latency-optimised versus throughput-optimised processors, NUMA, and the end of the host-to-device copy.
The interconnect
Topologies, why latency and tail behaviour matter more than bandwidth, and how the fabric market consolidated.