Supercomputers/Systems/Haedam
South Korea · decommissioned · hpc
Haedam
Also known as KMA Cray XE6 (research system)
Operated by Korea Meteorological Administration at KMA Supercomputer Centre (Ochang) .
Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1263 of 1345 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 56 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.
Measured performance
- Rmax
- 316.40 TFlop/s
- Rpeak
- 379.01 TFlop/s
- Rmax ÷ Rpeak
- 83.5%
- Cores
- 45,120
- Power
- 1.71 MW
- Per watt
- 0.2 GF/W
Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.
What this machine is made of
One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.
| Role | Part | Supplier at build | Quantity | Confidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Integrator | - Cray XE6, one of two identical halves of KMA's third supercomputer | Cray HPENYSE
rolls up to Hewlett Packard Enterprise | - | Reported | top500.orgweather.go.kr |
| CPU | - AMD Opteron 6172 12C 2.1GHz, 45,120 cores | AMD | - | Reported | top500.org |
| Interconnect | Cray Gemini Interconnect 3D torus · About 6 GB/s per direction per link · Around 1 microsecond Cray Gemini interconnect | Cray HPENYSE
rolls up to Hewlett Packard Enterprise | - | Reported | top500.org |
The read
Second Cray XE6 of the Korea Meteorological Administration's third supercomputer, the twin of Haeon (45,120 Opteron 6172 12-core 2.1 GHz cores each on the Gemini network). KMA's supercomputer page describes the third supercomputer as a Cray XE6 totalling 758 TFlop/s peak and 90,240 cores (twice 45,120) with 120 TB of memory, in service 2010 to 2016, and its history page records the final stage in December 2010 and the end of user service in May 2016. TOP500 lists this half as Haedam with 316.4 TFlop/s Rmax, 379.01 TFlop/s Rpeak and 1,711.6 kW, 20th on the November 2010 list and last seen in June 2015. The pages do not say which half served which role, so the tier is reported.
Timeline
- 2010 First operational source
- 2010-11 List debut at #20 (November 2010) source
- 2016-05 Decommissioned source
Public list appearances
Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.
Site & facility
KMA Supercomputer Centre (Ochang)
- Location
- Ochang, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea
- Commissioned
- 2010
Change history
- 2026-10-09 Added Haedam
Source check
We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.
| Cited source | Result | Found on the page |
|---|---|---|
| top500.org | names system and part | Cray Gemini |
| weather.go.kr | does not name this system | - |
Checked 2026-10-13 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.
Further reading
Operating a supercomputer
Acceptance testing, why "installed" and "in production" are six months apart, and the machine lifecycle.
Inside a node
Latency-optimised versus throughput-optimised processors, NUMA, and the end of the host-to-device copy.
The interconnect
Topologies, why latency and tail behaviour matter more than bandwidth, and how the fabric market consolidated.