COMPUTE ATLAS Supercomputer supply-chain graph
1345 systems 511 sites Sourced data

Supercomputers/Systems/MareNostrum 5 ACC

Spain · operational · mixed

MareNostrum 5 ACC

Also known as MN5

Operated by Barcelona Supercomputing Center at Barcelona Supercomputing Center .

Phase 1 seed dataset, compiled by hand. These rows were built from public operator, laboratory and vendor sources. A mechanical second-reader pass has since fetched every cited source: 1263 of 1345 systems have a readable citation that names them, and 56 are genuinely weakly sourced. Every claim carries its source and a confidence tier. Treat anything below verified as a lead, not a citation.

Measured performance

Rmax
138.2 PFlop/s
HPL measured
Rpeak
265.6 PFlop/s
Rmax ÷ Rpeak
52.0%
Cores
-
Power
-
Per watt
- GF/W

Figures are as last publicly reported for the configuration described below, not a live measurement. Where a system was upgraded in place, the post-upgrade configuration is shown and the earlier one appears in the timeline.

What this machine is made of

One row per supplier relationship. “Supplier at build” is the company that shipped the part at the time; where that company has since been acquired, the parent it rolls up to today is shown beside it. That distinction is what makes ticker-level aggregation possible across a thirty-year dataset.

Role Part Supplier at build Quantity Confidence Source
Integrator -
Eviden BullSequana XH3000
Eviden
ATOEPA rolls up to Atos
- Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu
Accelerator NVIDIA H100 SXM5
Accelerators
CUDA (Hopper GH100) · 16,896C · 1.98 GHz · TSMC 4N · 700 W
NVIDIA H100
NVIDIA - Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu
CPU Intel Xeon Platinum 8460Y+
CPUs
x86-64 · 40C · 2 GHz · Intel 7 · 300 W
Xeon Platinum 8460Y 40C 2.3GHz
Intel - Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu
Interconnect NVIDIA InfiniBand NDR (Quantum-2)
Interconnect
Fat tree or dragonfly+ · 400 Gb/s per port · Under 0.6 microseconds
Infiniband NDR200
NVIDIA - Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu
Storage IBM Spectrum Scale ESS (GPFS)
Storage
Parallel filesystem (GPFS), erasure-coded declustered RAID · 250 PB on Summit (Alpine) · About 2.5 TB/s
Elastic Storage Server (ESS-3500) units
IBM - Reported bsc.esarxiv.org
Cooling Direct liquid cooling, warm water
Cooling
Direct-to-chip cold plates, facility water loop · Removes 90+ percent of node heat to liquid
BullSequana XH3000: direct liquid cooled platform
Eviden
ATOEPA rolls up to Atos
- Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu
Operating system Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Operating systems
Linux distribution · Open source, commercial support subscription
Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Red Hat
IBMNYSE rolls up to IBM
- Reported bsc.eseurohpc-ju.europa.eu

AI datacenter metrics

Figures beyond an accelerator count, each with who stated it. What can and cannot be compared across AI datacenters.

MetricValueAs ofBasisNoteSource
Accelerators 4,480 accelerators 2026-10 Operator stated Accelerated partition: 1,120 nodes x 4 Hopper GPUs (H100 64 GB). bsc.es
Facility power 20 MW 2026-10 Operator stated EuroHPC page: BSC datacentre has total power capacity of 20 MW (cooling 17 MW). Site capacity for all MareNostrum 5 partitions. eurohpc-ju.europa.eu
Model FLOPs utilisation 20.3 percent 2026-01 Third-party estimate Median MFU in an external group's Qwen3-1.7B continued pretraining (phase 3, 400 H100 GPUs, 7.35M tok/s). Small model; not a flagship-scale run. arxiv.org
PUE 1.08 2026-10 Operator stated EuroHPC page: BSC datacentre PUE below 1.08. Stated upper bound, whole MareNostrum 5 facility. eurohpc-ju.europa.eu

The read

The accelerated partition of MareNostrum 5, a EuroHPC system hosted by Barcelona. Eviden integration with Intel hosts and NVIDIA H100s - a three-vendor node in a programme explicitly intended to build European capability, which is precisely the tension the domestic-substitution index is designed to measure.

Timeline

Public list appearances

Pointers only: rank and edition, linking to the canonical entry. We do not reproduce list tables. See sourcing policy.

Site & facility

Barcelona Supercomputing Center

Location
Barcelona, Spain
Cooling
Direct liquid cooling
Commissioned
2005

Change history

Source check

We fetched this system's own citations and recorded whether each page actually mentions it. This is a corroboration signal, not a fact check, and it is published so you can see how well the sourcing holds up rather than take it on trust.

Cited sourceResultFound on the page
eurohpc-ju.europa.eunames system and partNVIDIA H100 SXM5, Direct liquid cooling, warm water, NVIDIA InfiniBand NDR (Quantum-2), IBM Spectrum Scale ESS (GPFS)
bsc.esnames system and partDirect liquid cooling, warm water, Intel Xeon Platinum 8460Y+

Checked 2026-10-13 by pnpm verify. Re-run it and the table changes with the web.

Further reading